Mathematical Modeling of Cervical Cancer with HPV Transmission and Vaccination
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
[HPV vaccination and cervical cancer screening].
In 1941, Georgios Nicholas Papanicolaou first reported that microscopic evaluation of vaginal smears might be a useful approach for detecting uterine cancer1. His work eventually led to the establishment of the Pap smear for cervical cancer screening, which is the primary reason that most high-income countries have witnessed a major decline in cervical cancer mortality2–4. More recently, discov...
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Cervical cancer is one of the most common cancer and is a leading cause of cancer related death in women. Sexually transmitted human papilloma viruses (HPVs) play a central role in its etiology. There are more than 100 different HPV types. 38 types infect the genital tract, fall into 2 categories – low risk and high risk types. High r isk HPV-16 is detected in 50-60% of cervical cancer followed...
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The evidence that high-risk HPV infections cause cervical cancers has led to two new approaches for cervical cancer control: vaccination to prevent HPV infections, and HPV screening to detect and treat cervical precancerous lesions. Two vaccines are currently available: quadrivalent vaccine targeting oncogenic HPV types 16, 18, 6, and 11, and bivalent vaccine targeting HPV 16 and 18. Both vacci...
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Background: Early diagenetic processes involved in natural organic matter (NOM) oxidation in marine sediments have been for the most part characterized after collecting sediment cores and extracting porewaters. These techniques have proven useful for deep-sea sediments where biogeochemical processes are limited to aerobic respiration, denitrification, and manganese reduction and span over sever...
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Cervical cancer (CaCx) is the second most fatal cancer contributing to 14% of cancers in Indian females, which account for 25.4% and 26.5% of the global burden of CaCx prevalence and mortality, respectively. Persistent infection with high-risk human papilloma virus (HPV- strains 16 and 18) is the most important risk factor for precursors of invasive CaCx. Comprehensive prevention strategies for...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Science Journal of Applied Mathematics and Statistics
سال: 2019
ISSN: 2376-9491
DOI: 10.11648/j.sjams.20190702.13